How to carry out a Post-Mortem

Oscar de la Hera Gomez
A flower that represents Project Management with the text “Post-Mortem” beneath it.

A four step guide to carry out a Post-Mortem.

A Post-Mortem is a meeting conducted at the end of a project to determine what worked, what could be improved and what should not happen again.

Step One: Schedule the Meeting

Schedule one or more meetings with the team that executed the initiative.

It may be in your interest to separate the post-mortem into various meetings that separate functions such as business, management and development.

You may also wish to hold a post-mortem between leadership and the client.

Step Two: Prepare the Participants

Send out an email to the participants of the meeting asking them to come with 3-5 points for the following questions:

  • What went well?
  • What could have gone better?
  • What should never happen again?

Additionally, ask the participants to rate their performance using Andy Grove's OKRs/CFRs system:

Step Three: Hold the Post-Mortem

Hold the meeting(s) and make sure to take notes as you go around one-by-one, hearing and discussing answers to the questions and ratings.

To avoid things going off-track, if anything comes up that requires a larger conversation, take a note and state that it will be discussed at the end.

At the end, discuss the larger conversations - unless they should be held as break-out sessions with a reduced portion of the participants.

Step Four: Send out an E-Mail

Use the notes taken in Step Three to send out an email elaborating on the discussions and outcomes of the post-mortem.

This e-mail is intended to boost performance, efficiency and moral whilst also paying attention to things that have to change.

Be kind and motivational.

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